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Glossary:
Foreign
Currency Draft: A check payable in a currency
other than that of the country from which you are conducting business.
Forward
Contract/ Foreign Currency Forward: An agreement
to purchase or sell a set amount of a foreign currency at a specified
price for settlement at a predetermined future date, or within
a predetermined window of time.
Closed Forwards must be settled on a specified date. Open Forwards
set a window of time during which any portion of the contract
can be settled, as long as the entire contract is settled by the
end date.
Good
Funds: Monies that are unconditionally and freely available
for use.
Letter
of Credit: A document
issued by a financial services provider on behalf of a customer
that guarantees payment to a third party upon fulfillment of the
terms of a contract between the customer and the third party.
Spot:
A method of buying or selling foreign currency in which the value
date follows within two working days of the trade date. Products
commonly "sold at spot" include foreign currency drafts
and wires.
Value
Date: The date on which "good funds" settlement
is made for a transaction. Until the value date, funds are not
available for use.
Wire
Transfers or Telegraphic Transfers: An electronic payment
order issued through bank channels.
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